Adsorption of Cu ions onto a 1.10 phenanthroline-grafted Brazilian bentonite
The grafting, by chemical adsorption, of molecular 1.10-phenanthroline (OP) onto some Brazilian bentonite (montmorillonites) was studied to improve their adsorptive capacities to remove Cu ions from synthetic wastewater. The quantity of OP adsorbed was 112 mg g-1 of bentonite at pH 8.5 and no signif...
Autores Principales: | Tejedor De León, Alexis, Goulart Nunes, Denise, Rubio, Jorge |
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2018
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http://ridda2.utp.ac.pa/handle/123456789/4458 http://ridda2.utp.ac.pa/handle/123456789/4458 |
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RepoUTP44582021-07-06T15:35:13Z Adsorption of Cu ions onto a 1.10 phenanthroline-grafted Brazilian bentonite Tejedor De León, Alexis Goulart Nunes, Denise Rubio, Jorge 1.10 PHENANTHROLINE ADSORPTION BENTONITE DELAMINATED INTERCALATION PILLARE 1.10 PHENANTHROLINE ADSORPTION BENTONITE DELAMINATED INTERCALATION PILLARE The grafting, by chemical adsorption, of molecular 1.10-phenanthroline (OP) onto some Brazilian bentonite (montmorillonites) was studied to improve their adsorptive capacities to remove Cu ions from synthetic wastewater. The quantity of OP adsorbed was 112 mg g-1 of bentonite at pH 8.5 and no significant desorption was detectable in acidic or basic solutions. X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra show that a complex type- is formed in which the OP molecules lay inclined in the clay interlayer. After the intercalation of OP, the adsorptive capacities of the natural bentonites increased by a factor of ten. Thus, adsorption of Cu ions, at optimal pH of 8.0±0.5, showed saturation values, which, calculated by the Langmuir model, yielded 110 mg of Cu ions g-1 of bentonite (3.5 meq g-1). The mechanisms of Cu uptake are ion-exchange adsorption onto untreated bentonite and ion exchange plus Cu2+ phenanthroline complexation (chemisorption) on the modified pillared clay. The desorption of Cu ions from OP clay revealed high uptake irreversibility and physical stability (of the adsorbent) either in strongly acidic or basic solutions. Thus, after acid treatment ~90% of the adsorbed Cu ions continued to be bound onto the OP-modified bentonite surface. The grafting, by chemical adsorption, of molecular 1.10-phenanthroline (OP) onto some Brazilian bentonite (montmorillonites) was studied to improve their adsorptive capacities to remove Cu ions from synthetic wastewater. The quantity of OP adsorbed was 112 mg g-1 of bentonite at pH 8.5 and no significant desorption was detectable in acidic or basic solutions. X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra show that a complex type- is formed in which the OP molecules lay inclined in the clay interlayer. After the intercalation of OP, the adsorptive capacities of the natural bentonites increased by a factor of ten. Thus, adsorption of Cu ions, at optimal pH of 8.0±0.5, showed saturation values, which, calculated by the Langmuir model, yielded 110 mg of Cu ions g-1 of bentonite (3.5 meq g-1). The mechanisms of Cu uptake are ion-exchange adsorption onto untreated bentonite and ion exchange plus Cu2+ phenanthroline complexation (chemisorption) on the modified pillared clay. The desorption of Cu ions from OP clay revealed high uptake irreversibility and physical stability (of the adsorbent) either in strongly acidic or basic solutions. Thus, after acid treatment ~90% of the adsorbed Cu ions continued to be bound onto the OP-modified bentonite surface. 2018-04-06T18:26:43Z 2018-04-06T18:26:43Z 2018-04-06T18:26:43Z 2018-04-06T18:26:43Z 2003-02-01 2003-02-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion http://ridda2.utp.ac.pa/handle/123456789/4458 http://ridda2.utp.ac.pa/handle/123456789/4458 eng eng https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess application/pdf |
institution |
Universidad Tecnológica de Panamá |
collection |
Repositorio UTP – Ridda2 |
language |
Inglés Inglés |
topic |
1.10 PHENANTHROLINE ADSORPTION BENTONITE DELAMINATED INTERCALATION PILLARE 1.10 PHENANTHROLINE ADSORPTION BENTONITE DELAMINATED INTERCALATION PILLARE |
spellingShingle |
1.10 PHENANTHROLINE ADSORPTION BENTONITE DELAMINATED INTERCALATION PILLARE 1.10 PHENANTHROLINE ADSORPTION BENTONITE DELAMINATED INTERCALATION PILLARE Tejedor De León, Alexis Goulart Nunes, Denise Rubio, Jorge Adsorption of Cu ions onto a 1.10 phenanthroline-grafted Brazilian bentonite |
description |
The grafting, by chemical adsorption, of molecular 1.10-phenanthroline (OP) onto some Brazilian bentonite (montmorillonites) was studied to improve their adsorptive capacities to remove Cu ions from synthetic wastewater. The quantity of OP adsorbed was 112 mg g-1 of bentonite at pH 8.5 and no significant desorption was detectable in acidic or basic solutions. X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra show that a complex type- is formed in which the OP molecules lay inclined in the clay interlayer. After the intercalation of OP, the adsorptive capacities of the natural bentonites increased by a factor of ten. Thus, adsorption of Cu ions, at optimal pH of 8.0±0.5, showed saturation values, which, calculated by the Langmuir model, yielded 110 mg of Cu ions g-1 of bentonite (3.5 meq g-1). The mechanisms of Cu uptake are ion-exchange adsorption onto untreated bentonite and ion exchange plus Cu2+ phenanthroline complexation (chemisorption) on the modified pillared clay. The desorption of Cu ions from OP clay revealed high uptake irreversibility and physical stability (of the adsorbent) either in strongly acidic or basic solutions. Thus, after acid treatment ~90% of the adsorbed Cu ions continued to be bound onto the OP-modified bentonite surface. |
format |
Artículo |
author |
Tejedor De León, Alexis Goulart Nunes, Denise Rubio, Jorge |
author_sort |
Tejedor De León, Alexis |
title |
Adsorption of Cu ions onto a 1.10 phenanthroline-grafted Brazilian bentonite |
title_short |
Adsorption of Cu ions onto a 1.10 phenanthroline-grafted Brazilian bentonite |
title_full |
Adsorption of Cu ions onto a 1.10 phenanthroline-grafted Brazilian bentonite |
title_fullStr |
Adsorption of Cu ions onto a 1.10 phenanthroline-grafted Brazilian bentonite |
title_full_unstemmed |
Adsorption of Cu ions onto a 1.10 phenanthroline-grafted Brazilian bentonite |
title_sort |
adsorption of cu ions onto a 1.10 phenanthroline-grafted brazilian bentonite |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://ridda2.utp.ac.pa/handle/123456789/4458 http://ridda2.utp.ac.pa/handle/123456789/4458 |
_version_ |
1796209853304143872 |
score |
12.041576 |