Optimal conditions for primary production in a polymictic tropical lake (Lake Xolotl´an, Nicaragua)

From 1987 to 1993we assessed the variation of phytoplankton biomass, underwater irradiance and primary production in Lake Xolotlán (L. Managua, Nicaragua). Chlorophyll-a averaged 65 mg m−3 and maximum and minimum concentrationswere 120 and 30mg m−3, respectively. The variability over depths and we...

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Autores Principales: Erikson, Rolf, Hooker, Evelyn, Mejía Tellez, Mario, Zelaya Noguera, Ramona Argentina, Vammen, Katherine
Formato: Artículo
Idioma: Español
Español
Publicado: 1998
Materias:
Acceso en línea: http://repositorio.unan.edu.ni/2655/
http://repositorio.unan.edu.ni/2655/1/690.pdf
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Sumario: From 1987 to 1993we assessed the variation of phytoplankton biomass, underwater irradiance and primary production in Lake Xolotlán (L. Managua, Nicaragua). Chlorophyll-a averaged 65 mg m−3 and maximum and minimum concentrationswere 120 and 30mg m−3, respectively. The variability over depths and weeks was low (CV< 20%). There were strong correlations between particulate carbon and chlorophyll-a (the ratio = 100: 1) and between particulate carbon and particulate nitrogen and phosphorus (the ratio � 100: 11: 1). Gross primary production averaged 6.8 g C m−2 d−1 and was stable over the years (CV�10%). Algal cell growth was approximately 4–5 g C m−2 d−1. Productivity was limited only by the availability of underwater light and the depth of the photic zone was mainly regulated by the chlorophyll-a concentration. Therefore, areal photic zone chlorophyll-a was the only factor directly correlated to the integral photosynthetic activity but, contrary to theoretical models, the production did not increase in proportion to chlorophyll-a. Data from African lakes show a similar pattern.