Seasonal weather, nutrients, and conspecific presence impacts on the southern house mosquito oviposition dynamics in combined sewage overflows

Combined sewage overflows have created favorable conditions for the establishment of the southern house mosquito, Culex quinquefasciatus Say (Diptera: Culicidae), larvae in natural creeks that would otherwise be unsuitable for the development of this mosquito species. Here, we show the results fr...

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Autores Principales: NGUYEN, AN T., Williams-Newkirk, Amanda, KITRON, URIEL D., Chaves, Luis F
Formato: Artículo
Idioma: Inglés
Publicado: Entomological Society of America 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea: http://hdl.handle.net/11056/23565
https://academic.oup.com/jme/article/49/6/1328/964340
id RepoUNACR23565
recordtype dspace
spelling RepoUNACR235652022-07-18T17:15:21Z Seasonal weather, nutrients, and conspecific presence impacts on the southern house mosquito oviposition dynamics in combined sewage overflows NGUYEN, AN T. Williams-Newkirk, Amanda KITRON, URIEL D. Chaves, Luis F MOSQUITOS AGUAS RESIDUALES HÁBITAT WASTEWATER DIPTERA Combined sewage overflows have created favorable conditions for the establishment of the southern house mosquito, Culex quinquefasciatus Say (Diptera: Culicidae), larvae in natural creeks that would otherwise be unsuitable for the development of this mosquito species. Here, we show the results from a seminatural experiment carried over the three seasons of mosquito activity (spring, summer, and fall) in Tanyard Creek, Atlanta, GA. In this study we manipulated the amount of nutrients by further enriching combined sewage overflow water, and tracked weather variables, organic nutrient concentration, exposure time to conspeciÞcs, and the number of egg rafts collected in experimental containers. We found season and nutrient enrichment to be the most important variables explaining the differences in egg rafts counts. Further analyses suggest that temperature may also play a role in seasonal oviposition patterns. The results from this study suggest that nutrient enrichment and adequate temperatures are important factors shaping Cx. quinquefasciatus oviposition seasonality in combined sewage overflows. Los desbordamientos de aguas residuales combinadas han creado condiciones favorables para el establecimiento de las larvas del mosquito doméstico del sur, Culex quinquefasciatus Say (Diptera: Culicidae), en arroyos naturales que, de otro modo, serían inadecuados para el desarrollo de esta especie de mosquito. En este caso, mostramos los resultados de un experimento seminatural llevado a cabo en las tres estaciones de actividad del mosquito (primavera, verano y otoño) en Tanyard Creek, Atlanta, GA. En este estudio manipulamos la cantidad de nutrientes enriqueciendo aún más el agua de sobreflujo de las aguas residuales combinadas, y realizamos un seguimiento de las variables meteorológicas, la concentración de nutrientes orgánicos, el tiempo de exposición a las conspeciÞcas y el número de balsas de huevos recogidas en los contenedores experimentales. La estación del año y el enriquecimiento de nutrientes fueron las variables más importantes variables que explican las diferencias en los recuentos de las balsas de huevos. Otros análisis sugieren que la temperatura puede desempeñar un papel en los patrones de oviposición estacional. Los resultados de este estudio sugieren que el enriquecimiento nutrientes y las temperaturas adecuadas son factores importantes que determinan la oviposición de Cx. quinquefasciatus de Cx. quinquefasciatus en los cauces de aguas residuales combinadas. Universidad Nacional, Costa Rica Escuela de Medicina Veterinaria 2022-07-18T17:11:45Z 2022-07-18T17:11:45Z 2012-06-13 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 http://hdl.handle.net/11056/23565 https://academic.oup.com/jme/article/49/6/1328/964340 eng Acceso abierto http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ application/pdf Entomological Society of America J. Med. Entomol. 49(6): 1328-1338, 2012
institution Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica
collection Repositorio UNA-Costa Rica
language Inglés
topic MOSQUITOS
AGUAS RESIDUALES
HÁBITAT
WASTEWATER
DIPTERA
spellingShingle MOSQUITOS
AGUAS RESIDUALES
HÁBITAT
WASTEWATER
DIPTERA
NGUYEN, AN T.
Williams-Newkirk, Amanda
KITRON, URIEL D.
Chaves, Luis F
Seasonal weather, nutrients, and conspecific presence impacts on the southern house mosquito oviposition dynamics in combined sewage overflows
description Combined sewage overflows have created favorable conditions for the establishment of the southern house mosquito, Culex quinquefasciatus Say (Diptera: Culicidae), larvae in natural creeks that would otherwise be unsuitable for the development of this mosquito species. Here, we show the results from a seminatural experiment carried over the three seasons of mosquito activity (spring, summer, and fall) in Tanyard Creek, Atlanta, GA. In this study we manipulated the amount of nutrients by further enriching combined sewage overflow water, and tracked weather variables, organic nutrient concentration, exposure time to conspeciÞcs, and the number of egg rafts collected in experimental containers. We found season and nutrient enrichment to be the most important variables explaining the differences in egg rafts counts. Further analyses suggest that temperature may also play a role in seasonal oviposition patterns. The results from this study suggest that nutrient enrichment and adequate temperatures are important factors shaping Cx. quinquefasciatus oviposition seasonality in combined sewage overflows.
format Artículo
author NGUYEN, AN T.
Williams-Newkirk, Amanda
KITRON, URIEL D.
Chaves, Luis F
author_sort NGUYEN, AN T.
title Seasonal weather, nutrients, and conspecific presence impacts on the southern house mosquito oviposition dynamics in combined sewage overflows
title_short Seasonal weather, nutrients, and conspecific presence impacts on the southern house mosquito oviposition dynamics in combined sewage overflows
title_full Seasonal weather, nutrients, and conspecific presence impacts on the southern house mosquito oviposition dynamics in combined sewage overflows
title_fullStr Seasonal weather, nutrients, and conspecific presence impacts on the southern house mosquito oviposition dynamics in combined sewage overflows
title_full_unstemmed Seasonal weather, nutrients, and conspecific presence impacts on the southern house mosquito oviposition dynamics in combined sewage overflows
title_sort seasonal weather, nutrients, and conspecific presence impacts on the southern house mosquito oviposition dynamics in combined sewage overflows
publisher Entomological Society of America
publishDate 2022
url http://hdl.handle.net/11056/23565
https://academic.oup.com/jme/article/49/6/1328/964340
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score 12.239212