Soil tillage and its impact on soil conservation (review)

It is expected that by the year 2050 population will increase one-third. This is a challenge to increase the agricultural production with the least possible impact to the environment. Soil tillage has led to increase agricultural areas at the expense of top soil, contributing to a progressively degr...

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Autores Principales: Gómez-Calderón, Natalia, Villagra-Mendoza, Karolina, Solórzano-Quintana, Milton
Formato: Artículo
Idioma: Español
Publicado: Editorial Tecnológica de Costa Rica 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea: https://revistas.tec.ac.cr/index.php/tec_marcha/article/view/3506
id RepoTEC9769
recordtype dspace
spelling RepoTEC97692018-08-16T19:45:56Z Soil tillage and its impact on soil conservation (review) La labranza mecanizada y su impacto en la conservación del suelo (revisión literaria) Gómez-Calderón, Natalia Villagra-Mendoza, Karolina Solórzano-Quintana, Milton Soil compaction; tillage erosion; wheel slip; traffic farming; tillage techniques. Compactación; erosión por labranza; rodajes, tráfico agrícola; tipos de labranza.Compactación; erosión por labranza; rodajes, tráfico agrícola; tipos de labranza. It is expected that by the year 2050 population will increase one-third. This is a challenge to increase the agricultural production with the least possible impact to the environment. Soil tillage has led to increase agricultural areas at the expense of top soil, contributing to a progressively degradation of the soil surface generating soil erosion. Tillage erosion is influenced directly by the compaction caused by the passage of machinery. Controlled Traffic Farming systems (CTF), precision agriculture and alternative agricultural tires, have been used to minimize the effects of frequent-machinery-traffic. Implementation of new technologies, proper selection of agricultural equipment, compliance with current legislation and research on topics related to tillage erosion; constitute a challenge to authorities, farmers and academy in Costa Rica. Para el año 2050, se prevé que la población será un tercio mayor a la actual. Esto se convierte en un reto para la agricultura por aumentar su producción generando el menor impacto posible al ambiente. La labranza del suelo ha permitido aumentar áreas de siembra en detrimento de su capa arable, contribuyendo a degradar en forma progresiva la superficie del suelo y facilitando la erosión. La erosión por labranza se ve influida directamente por la compactación provocada por el paso de la maquinaria. Sistemas de tráfico agrícola controlado, agricultura de precisión y rodajes alternativos han sido utilizados para minimizar los efectos de los pases de los equipos sobre el campo. En Costa Rica, la adopción de nuevas tecnologías, la selección adecuada de equipos, el respeto a la legislación vigente e investigación sobre el impacto de la labranza en la degradación del suelo, constituyen un reto para las autoridades, los productores y la academia. 2018-03-22 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Artículo revisado por pares https://revistas.tec.ac.cr/index.php/tec_marcha/article/view/3506 10.18845/tm.v31i1.3506 spa https://revistas.tec.ac.cr/index.php/tec_marcha/article/view/3506/pdf Copyright (c) 2018 Revista Tecnología en Marcha application/pdf Editorial Tecnológica de Costa Rica Revista Tecnología en Marcha; Vol. 31, Núm. 1: Enero-Marzo 2018; 170-180 2215-3241 0379-3982
institution Tecnológico de Costa Rica
collection Repositorio TEC
language Español
topic Soil compaction; tillage erosion; wheel slip; traffic farming; tillage techniques.
Compactación; erosión por labranza; rodajes, tráfico agrícola; tipos de labranza.Compactación; erosión por labranza; rodajes, tráfico agrícola; tipos de labranza.
spellingShingle Soil compaction; tillage erosion; wheel slip; traffic farming; tillage techniques.
Compactación; erosión por labranza; rodajes, tráfico agrícola; tipos de labranza.Compactación; erosión por labranza; rodajes, tráfico agrícola; tipos de labranza.
Gómez-Calderón, Natalia
Villagra-Mendoza, Karolina
Solórzano-Quintana, Milton
Soil tillage and its impact on soil conservation (review)
description It is expected that by the year 2050 population will increase one-third. This is a challenge to increase the agricultural production with the least possible impact to the environment. Soil tillage has led to increase agricultural areas at the expense of top soil, contributing to a progressively degradation of the soil surface generating soil erosion. Tillage erosion is influenced directly by the compaction caused by the passage of machinery. Controlled Traffic Farming systems (CTF), precision agriculture and alternative agricultural tires, have been used to minimize the effects of frequent-machinery-traffic. Implementation of new technologies, proper selection of agricultural equipment, compliance with current legislation and research on topics related to tillage erosion; constitute a challenge to authorities, farmers and academy in Costa Rica.
format Artículo
author Gómez-Calderón, Natalia
Villagra-Mendoza, Karolina
Solórzano-Quintana, Milton
author_sort Gómez-Calderón, Natalia
title Soil tillage and its impact on soil conservation (review)
title_short Soil tillage and its impact on soil conservation (review)
title_full Soil tillage and its impact on soil conservation (review)
title_fullStr Soil tillage and its impact on soil conservation (review)
title_full_unstemmed Soil tillage and its impact on soil conservation (review)
title_sort soil tillage and its impact on soil conservation (review)
publisher Editorial Tecnológica de Costa Rica
publishDate 2018
url https://revistas.tec.ac.cr/index.php/tec_marcha/article/view/3506
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score 12.04329