Determination of materials and cutting conditions in a CNC lathe turning operation

One of the main problems of machining can be described as the achievement of a predefined product quality with given working conditions. The turning operation on Sistemas Integrados de Manufactura (SIMTEC) Laboratory has been stu-died with diffe-rent cutting conditions (feed, depth of cut, rpm) and...

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Autores Principales: Hernández-Granados, Juan Bautista, Meneses-Guzmán, Marcela, Picado-Alvarado, Federico
Formato: Artículo
Idioma: Español
Publicado: Editorial Tecnológica de Costa Rica 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea: https://revistas.tec.ac.cr/index.php/tec_marcha/article/view/1805
https://hdl.handle.net/2238/4367
Sumario: One of the main problems of machining can be described as the achievement of a predefined product quality with given working conditions. The turning operation on Sistemas Integrados de Manufactura (SIMTEC) Laboratory has been stu-died with diffe-rent cutting conditions (feed, depth of cut, rpm) and material type (Aluminum 6061, Steel 1020) to identify the combination and level factors that improve the surface roughness in a work piece. Using three of Design of Experiments techniques (DOE), such as factorial design, multiple linear regression and response surface methodo-logy (RSM) we identified the factors and levels that reduce the surface roughness and these are the feed rate = 50 mm/min, rpm = 1200 and aluminum material. A first-order model has been established between the cutting parameters and surface roughness which can be used together with the RMS graph to predict an average roughness value.