Role of pH in partitioning and cation exchange of aromatic amines on water-saturated soils

Predicting the reversible interactions between aromatic amines and soil is essential for assessing the mobility, bioavailability and exposure from contaminated sites. Reversible sorption mechanisms of aniline and α-naphthylamine were investigated by using single and binary solute sorption to five so...

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Autores Principales: Li, Hui, Lee, Linda, Fábrega, José, Jafvert, Chad
Formato: Artículo
Idioma: Inglés
Publicado: 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0045653500005117
http://ridda2.utp.ac.pa/handle/123456789/4448
http://ridda2.utp.ac.pa/handle/123456789/4448
id RepoUTP4448
recordtype dspace
spelling RepoUTP44482021-07-06T15:34:45Z Role of pH in partitioning and cation exchange of aromatic amines on water-saturated soils Li, Hui Lee, Linda Fábrega, José Jafvert, Chad Competitive sorption Speciation Aromatic amine Distributed parameter model Cation exchange Partitioning Competitive sorption Speciation Aromatic amine Distributed parameter model Cation exchange Partitioning Predicting the reversible interactions between aromatic amines and soil is essential for assessing the mobility, bioavailability and exposure from contaminated sites. Reversible sorption mechanisms of aniline and α-naphthylamine were investigated by using single and binary solute sorption to five soils at several pH values, and by applying a distributed parameter (DP) model. The DP model assumes linear partitioning of the neutral species into soil organic matter domains and organic cation binding on negative-charged sites with the exchange coefficients represented by a Gaussian probability distribution. Sorption nonlinearity was attributed to cation exchange with varying site affinities, which was adequately simulated using the DP model. Greater uptake by hydrophobic partitioning and selectivity for cation exchange sites was observed for α-naphthylamine compared to aniline. Sorption of α-naphthylamine was not impacted quantitatively by aniline under those conditions examined; however, aniline sorption was reduced by α-naphthylamine with the largest reduction occurring in the soil with the lowest pH. DP model simulations showed that although hydrophobic partitioning increases with soil–solution pH, cation exchange still contributes significantly to the total sorption even at soil–solution pH values greater than pKa+2. Predicting the reversible interactions between aromatic amines and soil is essential for assessing the mobility, bioavailability and exposure from contaminated sites. Reversible sorption mechanisms of aniline and α-naphthylamine were investigated by using single and binary solute sorption to five soils at several pH values, and by applying a distributed parameter (DP) model. The DP model assumes linear partitioning of the neutral species into soil organic matter domains and organic cation binding on negative-charged sites with the exchange coefficients represented by a Gaussian probability distribution. Sorption nonlinearity was attributed to cation exchange with varying site affinities, which was adequately simulated using the DP model. Greater uptake by hydrophobic partitioning and selectivity for cation exchange sites was observed for α-naphthylamine compared to aniline. Sorption of α-naphthylamine was not impacted quantitatively by aniline under those conditions examined; however, aniline sorption was reduced by α-naphthylamine with the largest reduction occurring in the soil with the lowest pH. DP model simulations showed that although hydrophobic partitioning increases with soil–solution pH, cation exchange still contributes significantly to the total sorption even at soil–solution pH values greater than pKa+2. 2018-03-23T15:24:59Z 2018-03-23T15:24:59Z 2018-03-23T15:24:59Z 2018-03-23T15:24:59Z 08/04/2001 08/04/2001 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0045653500005117 http://ridda2.utp.ac.pa/handle/123456789/4448 http://ridda2.utp.ac.pa/handle/123456789/4448 eng info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess application/pdf text/html
institution Universidad Tecnológica de Panamá
collection Repositorio UTP – Ridda2
language Inglés
topic Competitive sorption
Speciation
Aromatic amine
Distributed parameter model
Cation exchange
Partitioning
Competitive sorption
Speciation
Aromatic amine
Distributed parameter model
Cation exchange
Partitioning
spellingShingle Competitive sorption
Speciation
Aromatic amine
Distributed parameter model
Cation exchange
Partitioning
Competitive sorption
Speciation
Aromatic amine
Distributed parameter model
Cation exchange
Partitioning
Li, Hui
Lee, Linda
Fábrega, José
Jafvert, Chad
Role of pH in partitioning and cation exchange of aromatic amines on water-saturated soils
description Predicting the reversible interactions between aromatic amines and soil is essential for assessing the mobility, bioavailability and exposure from contaminated sites. Reversible sorption mechanisms of aniline and α-naphthylamine were investigated by using single and binary solute sorption to five soils at several pH values, and by applying a distributed parameter (DP) model. The DP model assumes linear partitioning of the neutral species into soil organic matter domains and organic cation binding on negative-charged sites with the exchange coefficients represented by a Gaussian probability distribution. Sorption nonlinearity was attributed to cation exchange with varying site affinities, which was adequately simulated using the DP model. Greater uptake by hydrophobic partitioning and selectivity for cation exchange sites was observed for α-naphthylamine compared to aniline. Sorption of α-naphthylamine was not impacted quantitatively by aniline under those conditions examined; however, aniline sorption was reduced by α-naphthylamine with the largest reduction occurring in the soil with the lowest pH. DP model simulations showed that although hydrophobic partitioning increases with soil–solution pH, cation exchange still contributes significantly to the total sorption even at soil–solution pH values greater than pKa+2.
format Artículo
author Li, Hui
Lee, Linda
Fábrega, José
Jafvert, Chad
author_sort Li, Hui
title Role of pH in partitioning and cation exchange of aromatic amines on water-saturated soils
title_short Role of pH in partitioning and cation exchange of aromatic amines on water-saturated soils
title_full Role of pH in partitioning and cation exchange of aromatic amines on water-saturated soils
title_fullStr Role of pH in partitioning and cation exchange of aromatic amines on water-saturated soils
title_full_unstemmed Role of pH in partitioning and cation exchange of aromatic amines on water-saturated soils
title_sort role of ph in partitioning and cation exchange of aromatic amines on water-saturated soils
publishDate 2018
url https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0045653500005117
http://ridda2.utp.ac.pa/handle/123456789/4448
http://ridda2.utp.ac.pa/handle/123456789/4448
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