Caracterización de los residuos y desechos sólidos de la aldea Guineales, Santa Catarina Ixtahuacán, Sololá
ABSTRACT The village Guineales, is characterized by being a population of Kíche' origin, founded approximately 302 years ago, covered by the government agreement dated December 10, 1,714. During the government of Manuel Estrada Cabrera it was determined that the village belonged to the muni...
| Autor Principal: | Cosogua Lapoyeu, Carlos David |
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| Formato: | Tesis |
| Idioma: | Español |
| Publicado: |
2018
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: |
http://www.repositorio.usac.edu.gt/8828/ http://www.repositorio.usac.edu.gt/8828/1/TRABAJO%20DE%20GRADUACI%C3%93N.pdf |
| Sumario: |
ABSTRACT
The village Guineales, is characterized by being a population of Kíche' origin,
founded approximately 302 years ago, covered by the government agreement dated
December 10, 1,714. During the government of Manuel Estrada Cabrera it was
determined that the village belonged to the municipality of Santa Catarina
Ixtahuacán, department of Sololá.
The objective of the research was to characterize the physical composition and
amount of solid waste generated in the village and for this three strata were taken
into account; homes, shops and market
For the characterization of solid waste, the quartering method proposed by the
Ministry of Environment and Natural Resources, Guatemala was used. It was
determined that there are currently 487 homes, 76 shops and a market, based on
these results the sample size was calculated. A sample of 141 homes, 55 shops and
a market was determined.
Sampling in homes and shops was carried out on Monday, Wednesday and
Saturday for a week; In the case of the market, samples were taken on Mondays
and Fridays. It was found that the total production per week is 3,452.09 kilograms of
waste and solid waste with a daily production of 493.15 kilograms.
Finally, wastes were classified in a week in both strata, the general results were
67.3% organic material, 19% non-recoverable, 4% inert and the recoverable material
is composed of: 2% glass, 3.5% PET polyethylene plastic, 0.2% paper, 4%
cardboard.
The waste and solid waste management plan was prepared, a route was designed;
which will provide the service twice a week, with a truck of two tons until the year
2,024 and for the following years until the year 2,037 a truck of 2.5 tons will be
needed. |
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